Clinical improvement refers to the process of enhancing the effectiveness, efficiency, and overall quality of healthcare services provided to patients. This area of research focuses on identifying and implementing evidence-based practices, protocols, and interventions that can lead to better patient outcomes, improved patient satisfaction, and reduced healthcare costs. Research in clinical improvement may involve studying various aspects of healthcare delivery, such as patient care pathways, treatment protocols, medication management, and communication between healthcare providers and patients. The goal of clinical improvement research is to identify areas for improvement in healthcare delivery and to develop and implement strategies to address these gaps in order to enhance the overall quality of care provided to patients.